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The directory «Plots of stamps in the catalogue»

Jovellanos y Ramirez Gaspar Melchor de
(1744—1811)

Jovellanos y Ramirez Gaspar Melchor de (1744—1811)

Spanish statesman and man of letters. Intended at first for the Church, he received his preliminary training at the University of Oviedo, whence he passed to the University of Avila and later to that of Alcalá. Like the king, Jovellanos had been deeply interested in the encouraging and bettering of agricultural pursuits, and in his "Informe sobre la ley agraria" set forth the evils that confronted the willing husbandman and the necessary reforms. He had formed a friendship with the statesman Cabarrús, and, when in 1790 the latter incurred disfavor, he was compelled to leave Madrid also. Going into virtual exile, he visited his own Asturian region with the ostensible mission of a commissioner to examine the coal-mining facilities of the district. Remaining several years at home, he there founded the "Real Instituto Asturiano", which still exists. Then, to his great surprise, he was appointed minister of justice, and proceeded to Madrid to take up his portfolio under Godoy. He held it during a good part of 1797-9, but with the fall of Godoy he lost his office and had to return to Gijon. There he was arrested in 1801 and carried off to Majorca where he was kept a prisoner until 1808, in which year he was released by order of Prince Ferdinand. Coming to the mainland, he was notified that Joseph Bonaparte had named him minister of the interior. He refused, accepting instead a place on the national Junta Central, as the representative of Asturias. After directing for a while the operations of the Junta, he was obliged to flee before the advance of the French, and embarked at Cadiz on board of a vessel for his native province. He encountered many vicissitudes, and died of pneumonia at one of his landing-places, Puerto de Vega.


Grenada, 2000, Don Gaspar Jovellanos y Ramirez

Spain, 1934/1935, Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos

Spain, 1965, Jovellanos y Ramirez

Spain, 2002, Book of Jovellanos

Spain, 2011, Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos

Spain, 2003.07., Salas de Bureba. Jovellanos

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